萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu)前先將固(gu)體(ti)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)研碎(sui),以增加(jia)固(gu)液接(jie)觸(chu)的面(mian)(mian)積。然(ran)后(hou),將固(gu)體(ti)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)放在(zai)濾紙包內,置(zhi)于提(ti)取(qu)(qu)器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),提(ti)取(qu)(qu)器(qi)的下端與(yu)盛有浸(jin)出(chu)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)的圓(yuan)底(di)燒(shao)瓶(ping)相連,上(shang)面(mian)(mian)接(jie)回(hui)(hui)流冷凝(ning)(ning)管(guan)。加(jia)熱圓(yuan)底(di)燒(shao)瓶(ping),使(shi)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)沸(fei)騰,蒸(zheng)氣通過連接(jie)管(guan)上(shang)升,進(jin)入到冷凝(ning)(ning)管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong),被(bei)冷凝(ning)(ning)后(hou)滴入提(ti)取(qu)(qu)器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong),溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)和固(gu)體(ti)接(jie)觸(chu)進(jin)行萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu),當(dang)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)器(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)液面(mian)(mian)達到虹吸(xi)管(guan)的處時,含有萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu)物(wu)(wu)的溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)虹吸(xi)回(hui)(hui)到燒(shao)瓶(ping),因而萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu)出(chu)一部(bu)分物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)。然(ran)后(hou)圓(yuan)底(di)燒(shao)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)的浸(jin)出(chu)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)繼續(xu)蒸(zheng)發(fa)、冷凝(ning)(ning)、浸(jin)出(chu)、回(hui)(hui)流,如此重復,使(shi)固(gu)體(ti)物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)不斷為純(chun)的浸(jin)出(chu)溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)所萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu),將萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu)出(chu)的物(wu)(wu)質(zhi)富集在(zai)燒(shao)瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)。 液—固(gu)萃(cui)(cui)取(qu)(qu)是(shi)利用溶(rong)(rong)(rong)劑(ji)(ji)(ji)對固(gu)體(ti)混合物(wu)(wu)中(zhong)(zhong)所需成分的溶(rong)(rong)(rong)解度(du)大(da),對雜質(zhi)的溶(rong)(rong)(rong)解度(du)小來達到提(ti)取(qu)(qu)分離的目(mu)的。
產品特征:
1.7英寸(cun)大液晶(jing)觸摸屏顯(xian)示(shi)控制,可(ke)升程序控溫和(he)遠程操作系(xi)統
2.BYSXT-06型(xing)號六(liu)位(wei)索(suo)氏(shi)抽提儀有6位(wei)加熱(re)系統(tong),保證每只樣品可操作
3.電熱(re)套加熱(re)方(fang)式,升(sheng)溫速度快,回流速度快,大(da)大(da)縮(suo)短提(ti)取時間
4.配有玻(bo)璃砂漏斗可(ke)滿足顆粒與粉(fen)料的同時測定
6. 內置循環水管路,操作(zuo)簡單方便(可升為內置冷(leng)卻(que)裝置)
7.具(ju)有(you)過壓,過熱,漏電(dian)多重(zhong)保(bao)護裝置(zhi),無需看(kan)管,保(bao)證機(ji)器長時間(jian)使用的安全性
8.可升成內置冷水系統,無需(xu)外(wai)接水源。
4.儀器(qi)兼具有定時功能和計時功能;
采用整(zheng)體金屬加(jia)熱(re)塊(kuai)供熱(re),控溫(wen)范(fan)圍(wei)廣,控溫(wen)精度高;
具(ju)有超溫(wen),過溫(wen)報警及定時提醒功能;
聲、光、電三重報警(jing)系統,確保用戶(hu)安全;
豐富的界面內容,同(tong)時(shi)同(tong)步顯示設定溫度(du),實際(ji)溫度(du),設定時(shi)間和加熱計時(shi);
產品參數:
1、產品(pin)型號:BYSXT-06
2、每批提取樣品數(shu):6個;
3、提取瓶容(rong)積:250ml/個;
4、提取樣品(pin)量:0-20g/個(ge)
5. 玻璃漏斗:φ30*H120mm
6. 抽提器(qi)孔(kong):φ6mm*4
7. 磨口尺寸(cun):φ24/29 φ45/40 φ14.5/22
7、控溫(wen)范圍:室溫(wen)+5℃~300℃
8、電(dian)源(yuan)電(dian)壓(ya):220V±10V頻率50Hz;
8. 加熱(re)套功率(lv):300W*6;
10、外型尺寸(cun): 750*230*775 mm;
11、重(zhong)量(liang):26kg
應(ying)用(yong)(yong)舉(ju)例編輯索(suo)氏提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)器(qi)(qi)應(ying)用(yong)(yong)舉(ju)例:萃取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)法提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)粗。具體步(bu)驟如下:用(yong)(yong)濾(lv)(lv)紙制作圓(yuan)柱(zhu)狀濾(lv)(lv)紙筒,稱取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)10g茶葉,用(yong)(yong)研缽搗成(cheng)茶葉末,裝(zhuang)入(ru)濾(lv)(lv)紙筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),將(jiang)開口 端折疊封(feng)住,放入(ru)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),將(jiang)150mL圓(yuan)底燒瓶(ping)安裝(zhuang)于電熱套(tao)上(shang)(shang)(shang),放入(ru)2粒沸石,安裝(zhuang)好索(suo)氏提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)裝(zhuang)置,從儀(yi)器(qi)(qi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)部(bu)的(de)回(hui)(hui)流冷(leng)凝(ning)管(guan)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)加入(ru)夠兩次(ci)虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)量的(de)95 %乙醇(chun)(當(dang)(dang)流入(ru)索(suo)氏中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)器(qi)(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體量超過虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)的(de)高度(du)時(shi)(shi)(shi),液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)體會沿著(zhu)虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)全(quan)部(bu)被虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)至(zhi)下邊的(de)燒瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong),完成(cheng)一次(ci)虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi))。打開電源(yuan),加熱回(hui)(hui)流2小(xiao)時(shi)(shi)(shi)。實(shi)驗時(shi)(shi)(shi)能夠觀察(cha)到,隨著(zhu)回(hui)(hui)流的(de)進行,當(dang)(dang)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)回(hui)(hui)流下的(de)乙醇(chun)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)面稍高于索(suo)氏提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)器(qi)(qi)的(de)虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)管(guan)頂端時(shi)(shi)(shi),提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)的(de)乙醇(chun)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)發生虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)并全(quan)部(bu)流回(hui)(hui)到燒瓶(ping)內(nei),然后(hou)再次(ci)回(hui)(hui)流, 虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi),記錄虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)次(ci)數(shu).虹(hong)(hong)(hong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)(xi)5-6次(ci)后(hou),當(dang)(dang)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)顏色(se)變得很淺(qian)時(shi)(shi)(shi),說明(ming)被提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)物已大部(bu)分被提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu),停止加熱,,移去(qu)電熱套(tao),冷(leng)卻提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。拆(chai)除索(suo)氏提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)器(qi)(qi)(若提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)筒中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)仍有(you)少量提(ti)取(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)液(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),傾(qing)斜使其全(quan)部(bu)流到圓(yuan)底燒瓶(ping)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)),安裝(zhuang) 冷(leng)凝(ning)管(guan)進行蒸餾(liu),至(zhi)剩(sheng)余10mL左右時(shi)(shi)(shi)趁熱傾(qing)入(ru)盛有(you)生石灰(hui)的(de)蒸發皿中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)攪拌成(cheng)糊(hu)狀后(hou)蒸干成(cheng)粉狀(注(zhu)意不可烤焦)。然后(hou)在蒸發皿上(shang)(shang)(shang)蓋一張刺有(you)許(xu)多小(xiao)孔的(de)濾(lv)(lv)紙(刺孔向上(shang)(shang)(shang)),再將(jiang)玻璃漏斗罩(zhao)在濾(lv)(lv)紙上(shang)(shang)(shang),繼(ji)續加熱,使升華(hua)
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